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bcsqrt> <bcpowmod
Last updated: Fri, 24 Jul 2009

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bcscale

(PHP 4, PHP 5)

bcscale모든 bc 수학 함수의 기본 scale 인수값 설정

설명

bool bcscale ( int $scale )

scale 인수를 명시하지 않는 모든 bc 수학 함수의 기본 scale 인수값을 설정합니다.

인수

scale

소수점 아래 자리수

반환값

성공할 경우 TRUE를, 실패할 경우 FALSE를 반환합니다.

예제

Example #1 bcscale() 예제

<?php

// 기본 자리수 : 3
bcscale(3);
echo 
bcdiv('105''6.55957'); // 16.007

// bcscale() 없이 동일한 결과
echo bcdiv('105''6.55957'3); // 16.007

?>



bcsqrt> <bcpowmod
Last updated: Fri, 24 Jul 2009
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes
bcscale
Nitrogen
25-Jan-2009 05:00
Good day,
I made a little function to remove the excess zeroes after calculations.. it makes them cleaner and more presentable.

<?php

function DecimalClean($Input) {
 
$Input=explode('.',$Input,2);
  if(!isset(
$Input[1])) $Input[1]=0;
  for(
$i=(strlen($Input[1])-1);$i>0;$i--) {
    if(
$Input[1]{$i}=='0')
     
$Input[1]=substr($Input[1],0,-1);
    else break;
  }
  return(
sprintf('%s%s',$Input[0],($Input[1]!='0')?".{$Input[1]}":''));
}

BCScale(10); // allow 10 decimals
$Sum = BCDiv(10,8); // make a calculation

printf("Result #1: %s\n", $Sum);
// 1.2500000000

printf("Result #2: %s\n", DecimalClean($Sum));
// 1.25

?>

Hope this helps,
Nitrogen.
mwgamera at gmail dot com
06-Dec-2007 02:45
These functions DO NOT round off your values. No arbitrary precision libraries do it this way. It stops calculating after reaching scale of decimal places, which mean that your value is cut off after scale number of digits, not rounded. To do the rounding use something like this:
<?php
       
function bcround($number, $scale=0) {
               
$fix = "5";
                for (
$i=0;$i<$scale;$i++) $fix="0$fix";
               
$number = bcadd($number, "0.$fix", $scale+1);
                return   
bcdiv($number, "1.0",    $scale);
        }
?>
invincible at limitedintelligence dot com
08-Feb-2006 11:50
If you don't set the default scale, be careful when you're chaining together several BC math functions - since by default, these functions will round off your values, losing accuracy very quickly:

<?php
$a
= 1.234
$b
= 2.345
$c
= 7.890

$ab
= bcmul($a,$b);           // 2
$abc = bcmul($ab,$c);

echo
$abc;                 // 15
?>

... compare with the answer you get when you use more decimal places:

<?php
$a
= 1.234
$b
= 2.345
$c
= 7.890

bcscale
(15);
$ab = bcmul($a,$b);           // 2.893730
$abc = bcmul($ab,$c);

echo
$abc;                 // 22.83152970
?>

bcsqrt> <bcpowmod
Last updated: Fri, 24 Jul 2009
 
 
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