Concerning the value retourned, it depends on how you set it.
I had the problem with horde-3 which test the safe_mode value.
THan :
- if you set the value with php_admin_value safe_mode Off (or On) ini_get returns the string
- if you set the value with php_admin_flag safe_mode Off (or On) ini_get returns the boolean.
ini_get
(PHP 4, PHP 5)
ini_get — Gets the value of a configuration option
Description
Returns the value of the configuration option on success.
Parameters
- varname
-
The configuration option name.
Return Values
Returns the value of the configuration option as a string on success, or an empty string on failure or for null values.
Examples
Example #1 A few ini_get() examples
<?php
/*
Our php.ini contains the following settings:
display_errors = On
register_globals = Off
post_max_size = 8M
*/
echo 'display_errors = ' . ini_get('display_errors') . "\n";
echo 'register_globals = ' . ini_get('register_globals') . "\n";
echo 'post_max_size = ' . ini_get('post_max_size') . "\n";
echo 'post_max_size+1 = ' . (ini_get('post_max_size')+1) . "\n";
echo 'post_max_size in bytes = ' . return_bytes(ini_get('post_max_size'));
function return_bytes($val) {
$val = trim($val);
$last = strtolower($val[strlen($val)-1]);
switch($last) {
// The 'G' modifier is available since PHP 5.1.0
case 'g':
$val *= 1024;
case 'm':
$val *= 1024;
case 'k':
$val *= 1024;
}
return $val;
}
?>
The above example will output something similar to:
display_errors = 1 register_globals = 0 post_max_size = 8M post_max_size+1 = 9 post_max_size in bytes = 8388608
Notes
Note: When querying boolean values A boolean ini value of off will be returned as an empty string or "0" while a boolean ini value of on will be returned as "1". The function can also return the literal string of INI value.
Note: When querying memory size values Many ini memory size values, such as upload_max_filesize, are stored in the php.ini file in shorthand notation. ini_get() will return the exact string stored in the php.ini file and NOT its integer equivalent. Attempting normal arithmetic functions on these values will not have otherwise expected results. The example above shows one way to convert shorthand notation into bytes, much like how the PHP source does it.
ini_get
21-Nov-2005 06:24
@marcus at synchromedia dot co dot uk
you misunderstood the comment. Of course you can use on and off, and they will work correctly.
But this entry is about *ini_get*. And if you ini_get() a value that is set to "off" in php.ini, you get returned 0 (as described above in the documentation). If you ini_get() a value that is set to "off" via .htaccess, you will be returned the string "off", which - if you use it in an if-clause, will be autoconverted to 1 (as is usual for strings).
So the problem is that which is returned by ini_get(), not what you can and cannot use in .htaccess. Sorry being unclear about this.
05-Nov-2005 01:21
The last comment about setting values in .htaccess is not right. These lines both result in display_errors being turned off:
php_value display_errors true
php_value display_errors off
So PHP does NOT coerce the value into a boolean, but it checks for exact values of the string. These both work:
php_value display_errors on
php_value display_errors 1
Important: The manual says that ini_get will return 0 or an empty string for boolean config values that are set to off in php.ini.
This is technically correct, however when you use
php_value register_globals off
in an .htaccess file, ini_get will return the string, which will "evaluate" to 1. So if you are using mod_php you have to check boolean config values against the strings (upper/lowercase etc.) anyhow or you will get wrong results.
21-Jun-2005 07:01
You can set custom entries in the ini file to provide globals such as database details.
However these must be retrieved with get_cfg_var, ini_get won't work.
16-Aug-2004 11:59
It might be useful for included scripts that include other files to extend the 'include_path' variable:
<? ini_set('include_path',ini_get('include_path').':../includes:'); ?>
Sometimes, it may also be useful to store the current 'include_path' in a variable, overwrite it, include, and then restore the old 'include_path'.
13-Aug-2002 07:29
If you want to test ini flags (eg. On/Off), I recommend to explicitly cast the value returned by ini_get() to boolean - it is cleaner as you only get true or false, not 0 or 1 or "" as described above.
<?php
$register_globals = (bool) ini_get('register_gobals');
?>
C fans may of course also cast it to (int) to play with 0 and 1 - that's also cleaner to print().
