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$_SERVER> <Superglobals
[edit] Last updated: Fri, 10 Feb 2012

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$GLOBALS

(PHP 4, PHP 5)

$GLOBALSReferences all variables available in global scope

Description

An associative array containing references to all variables which are currently defined in the global scope of the script. The variable names are the keys of the array.

Examples

Example #1 $GLOBALS example

<?php
function test() {
    
$foo "local variable";

    echo 
'$foo in global scope: ' $GLOBALS["foo"] . "\n";
    echo 
'$foo in current scope: ' $foo "\n";
}

$foo "Example content";
test();
?>

The above example will output something similar to:

$foo in global scope: Example content
$foo in current scope: local variable

Notes

Note:

This is a 'superglobal', or automatic global, variable. This simply means that it is available in all scopes throughout a script. There is no need to do global $variable; to access it within functions or methods.

Note: Variable availability

Unlike all of the other superglobals, $GLOBALS has essentially always been available in PHP.



$_SERVER> <Superglobals
[edit] Last updated: Fri, 10 Feb 2012
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes $GLOBALS
therandshow at gmail dot com 29-Jun-2011 06:32
As of PHP 5.4 $GLOBALS is now initialized just-in-time. This means there now is an advantage to not use the $GLOBALS variable as you can avoid the overhead of initializing it. How much of an advantage that is I'm not sure, but I've never liked $GLOBALS much anyways.
williams at 3cisd dot com 28-Jul-2009 03:53
Better yet, use print_r.  While var_dump does detect the recursion that var_export fails on, it seems to recurse one level first for my setup.  So var_dump ends up printing all globals twice, but print_r prints them only once since it detects the recursion right away.  Serialize seems to not detect the recursion at all either, similar to var_export.
David 14-Aug-2008 05:47
Though you can use var_dump to output the value of $GLOBALS.
ravenswd at yahoo dot com 12-Aug-2008 01:02
Keep in mind that $GLOBALS is, itself, a global variable. So code like this won't work:

<?php
   
print '$GLOBALS = ' . var_export($GLOBALS, true) . "\n";
?>

This results in the error message: "Nesting level too deep - recursive dependency?"

 
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