PHP 8.3.4 Released!

streamWrapper::dir_readdir

(PHP 4 >= 4.3.2, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

streamWrapper::dir_readdirRead entry from directory handle

说明

public streamWrapper::dir_readdir(): string

This method is called in response to readdir().

参数

此函数没有参数。

返回值

Should return string representing the next filename, or false if there is no next file.

注意:

The return value will be casted to string.

错误/异常

调用此方法失败将给出 E_WARNING(未实现)。

示例

示例 #1 Listing files from tar archives

<?php
class streamWrapper {
protected
$fp;

public function
dir_opendir($path, $options) {
$url = parse_url($path);

$path = $url["host"] . $url["path"];

if (!
is_readable($path)) {
trigger_error("$path isn't readable for me", E_USER_NOTICE);
return
false;
}
if (!
is_file($path)) {
trigger_error("$path isn't a file", E_USER_NOTICE);
return
false;
}

$this->fp = fopen($path, "rb");
return
true;
}

public function
dir_readdir() {
// Extract the header for this entry
$header = fread($this->fp, 512);
$data = unpack("a100filename/a8mode/a8uid/a8gid/a12size/a12mtime/a8checksum/a1filetype/a100link/a100linkedfile", $header);

// Trim the filename and filesize
$filename = trim($data["filename"]);

// No filename? We are the end of the archive
if (!$filename) {
return
false;
}

$octal_bytes = trim($data["size"]);
// Filesize is defined in octects
$bytes = octdec($octal_bytes);

// tar rounds up filesizes up to multiple of 512 bytes (zero filled)
$rest = $bytes % 512;
if (
$rest > 0) {
$bytes += 512 - $rest;
}

// Seek over the file
fseek($this->fp, $bytes, SEEK_CUR);

return
$filename;
}

public function
dir_closedir() {
return
fclose($this->fp);
}

public function
dir_rewinddir() {
return
fseek($this->fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
}
}

stream_wrapper_register("tar", "streamWrapper");
$handle = opendir("tar://example.tar");
while (
false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
var_dump($file);
}

echo
"Rewinding..\n";
rewind($handle);
var_dump(readdir($handle));

closedir($handle);
?>

以上示例的输出类似于:

string(13) "construct.xml"
string(16) "dir-closedir.xml"
string(15) "dir-opendir.xml"
string(15) "dir-readdir.xml"
string(17) "dir-rewinddir.xml"
string(9) "mkdir.xml"
string(10) "rename.xml"
string(9) "rmdir.xml"
string(15) "stream-cast.xml"
string(16) "stream-close.xml"
string(14) "stream-eof.xml"
string(16) "stream-flush.xml"
string(15) "stream-lock.xml"
string(15) "stream-open.xml"
string(15) "stream-read.xml"
string(15) "stream-seek.xml"
string(21) "stream-set-option.xml"
string(15) "stream-stat.xml"
string(15) "stream-tell.xml"
string(16) "stream-write.xml"
string(10) "unlink.xml"
string(12) "url-stat.xml"
Rewinding..
string(13) "construct.xml"

参见

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