PHP Conference Nagoya 2025

MongoDB\Driver\Manager::executeQuery

(mongodb >=1.0.0)

MongoDB\Driver\Manager::executeQueryExecute a database query

Beschreibung

final public MongoDB\Driver\Manager::executeQuery(string $namespace, MongoDB\Driver\Query $query, array|MongoDB\Driver\ReadPreference|null $options = null): MongoDB\Driver\Cursor

Selects a server according to the "readPreference" option and executes the query on that server.

Default values for the "readPreference" option and Query's "readConcern" option will be inferred from an active transaction (indicated by the "session" option), followed by the connection URI.

Parameter-Liste

namespace (string)

A fully qualified namespace (e.g. "databaseName.collectionName").

query (MongoDB\Driver\Query)

Die auszuführende Abfrage.

options

options
Option Type Description
readPreference MongoDB\Driver\ReadPreference

Eine Lesepräferenz, die verwendet wird, um einen Server für die Operation auszuwählen.

session MongoDB\Driver\Session

Eine Session, die mit dem Vorgang verknüpft werden soll.

Rückgabewerte

Gibt bei Erfolg einen MongoDB\Driver\Cursor zurück.

Fehler/Exceptions

Changelog

Version Beschreibung
PECL mongodb 1.4.0 The third parameter is now an options array. For backwards compatibility, this paramater will still accept a MongoDB\Driver\ReadPreference object.

Beispiele

Beispiel #1 MongoDB\Driver\Manager::executeQuery() example

<?php

$manager
= new MongoDB\Driver\Manager("mongodb://localhost:27017");

$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite;
$bulk->insert(['x' => 1]);
$bulk->insert(['x' => 2]);
$bulk->insert(['x' => 3]);
$manager->executeBulkWrite('db.collection', $bulk);

$filter = ['x' => ['$gt' => 1]];
$options = [
'projection' => ['_id' => 0],
'sort' => ['x' => -1],
];

$query = new MongoDB\Driver\Query($filter, $options);
$cursor = $manager->executeQuery('db.collection', $query);

foreach (
$cursor as $document) {
var_dump($document);
}

?>

Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt folgende Ausgabe:

object(stdClass)#6 (1) {
  ["x"]=>
  int(3)
}
object(stdClass)#7 (1) {
  ["x"]=>
  int(2)
}

Beispiel #2 Limiting execution time for a query

The "maxTimeMS" MongoDB\Driver\Query option may be used to limit the execution time of a query. Note that this time limit is enforced on the server side and does not take network latency into account. See » Terminate Running Operations in the MongoDB manual for more information.

<?php

$manager
= new MongoDB\Driver\Manager('mongodb://localhost:27017');

$filter = ['x' => ['$gt' => 1]];
$options = [
'maxTimeMS' => 1000,
];

$query = new MongoDB\Driver\Query($filter, $options);
$cursor = $manager->executeQuery('db.collection', $query);

foreach (
$cursor as $document) {
var_dump($document);
}

?>

If the query fails to complete after one second of execution time on the server, a MongoDB\Driver\Exception\ExecutionTimeoutException will be thrown.

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