PHP 8.4.2 Released!

    mb_encode_numericentity

    (PHP 4 >= 4.0.6, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

    mb_encode_numericentity — Encode character to HTML numeric string reference

    Description

    mb_encode_numericentity(
        string $string,
        array $map,
        ?string $encoding = null,
        bool $hex = false
    ): string

    Converts specified character codes in string string from character code to HTML numeric character reference.

    Parameters

    string

    The string being encoded.

    map

    map is array specifies code area to convert.

    encoding

    The encoding parameter is the character encoding. If it is omitted or null, the internal character encoding value will be used.

    hex

    Whether the returned entity reference should be in hexadecimal notation (otherwise it is in decimal notation).

    Return Values

    The converted string.

    Errors/Exceptions

    Throws a ValueError if map is not a list of ints.

    Changelog

    Version Description
    8.4.0 mb_encode_numericentity() now throws a ValueError if map is not a list of ints.
    8.0.0 encoding is nullable now.

    Examples

    Example #1 map example

    <?php
    $convmap     = array (
    int start_code1, int end_code1, int offset1, int mask1,
    int start_code2, int end_code2, int offset2, int mask2,
    ........
    int start_codeN, int end_codeN, int offsetN, int maskN );
    // Specify Unicode value for start_codeN and end_codeN
    // Add offsetN to value and take bit-wise 'AND' with maskN, then
    // it converts value to numeric string reference.
    ?>

    Example #2 mb_encode_numericentity() example

    <?php
    /* Convert Left side of ISO-8859-1 to HTML numeric character reference */
    $convmap = array(0x80, 0xff, 0, 0xff);
    $str = mb_encode_numericentity($str, $convmap, "ISO-8859-1");

    /* Convert user defined SJIS-win code in block 95-104 to numeric
    string reference */
    $convmap = array(
    0xe000, 0xe03e, 0x1040, 0xffff,
    0xe03f, 0xe0bb, 0x1041, 0xffff,
    0xe0bc, 0xe0fa, 0x1084, 0xffff,
    0xe0fb, 0xe177, 0x1085, 0xffff,
    0xe178, 0xe1b6, 0x10c8, 0xffff,
    0xe1b7, 0xe233, 0x10c9, 0xffff,
    0xe234, 0xe272, 0x110c, 0xffff,
    0xe273, 0xe2ef, 0x110d, 0xffff,
    0xe2f0, 0xe32e, 0x1150, 0xffff,
    0xe32f, 0xe3ab, 0x1151, 0xffff );
    $str = mb_encode_numericentity($str, $convmap, "sjis-win");
    ?>

    See Also

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    User Contributed Notes 4 notes

    up
    3
    Janis
    15 years ago
    To get Unicode numbers out of a UTF-8 string, this can be used, for example:

    <?php
    print mb_encode_numericentity ('sāш日', array (0x0, 0xffff, 0, 0xffff), 'UTF-8');
    ?>
    up
    0
    dan at boxuk dot com
    21 years ago
    We were experiencing difficulties with PHP/Sablotron on Solaris; placing HTML character references into the XSL transformation, when set to output UTF-8, converts them back into UTF8 encoded chars. This was then a problem for non unicode storage. Using a bit of code from http://homepage.mac.com/marko/ the following function converts the string back to character references:

    function utf2html ($utf2html_string)
    {
    $f = 0xffff;
    $convmap = array(
    /* <!ENTITY % HTMLlat1 PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Latin 1//EN//HTML">
    %HTMLlat1; */
    160, 255, 0, $f,
    /* <!ENTITY % HTMLsymbol PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Symbols//EN//HTML">
    %HTMLsymbol; */
    402, 402, 0, $f, 913, 929, 0, $f, 931, 937, 0, $f,
    945, 969, 0, $f, 977, 978, 0, $f, 982, 982, 0, $f,
    8226, 8226, 0, $f, 8230, 8230, 0, $f, 8242, 8243, 0, $f,
    8254, 8254, 0, $f, 8260, 8260, 0, $f, 8465, 8465, 0, $f,
    8472, 8472, 0, $f, 8476, 8476, 0, $f, 8482, 8482, 0, $f,
    8501, 8501, 0, $f, 8592, 8596, 0, $f, 8629, 8629, 0, $f,
    8656, 8660, 0, $f, 8704, 8704, 0, $f, 8706, 8707, 0, $f,
    8709, 8709, 0, $f, 8711, 8713, 0, $f, 8715, 8715, 0, $f,
    8719, 8719, 0, $f, 8721, 8722, 0, $f, 8727, 8727, 0, $f,
    8730, 8730, 0, $f, 8733, 8734, 0, $f, 8736, 8736, 0, $f,
    8743, 8747, 0, $f, 8756, 8756, 0, $f, 8764, 8764, 0, $f,
    8773, 8773, 0, $f, 8776, 8776, 0, $f, 8800, 8801, 0, $f,
    8804, 8805, 0, $f, 8834, 8836, 0, $f, 8838, 8839, 0, $f,
    8853, 8853, 0, $f, 8855, 8855, 0, $f, 8869, 8869, 0, $f,
    8901, 8901, 0, $f, 8968, 8971, 0, $f, 9001, 9002, 0, $f,
    9674, 9674, 0, $f, 9824, 9824, 0, $f, 9827, 9827, 0, $f,
    9829, 9830, 0, $f,
    /* <!ENTITY % HTMLspecial PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Special//EN//HTML">
    %HTMLspecial; */
    /* These ones are excluded to enable HTML: 34, 38, 60, 62 */
    338, 339, 0, $f, 352, 353, 0, $f, 376, 376, 0, $f,
    710, 710, 0, $f, 732, 732, 0, $f, 8194, 8195, 0, $f,
    8201, 8201, 0, $f, 8204, 8207, 0, $f, 8211, 8212, 0, $f,
    8216, 8218, 0, $f, 8218, 8218, 0, $f, 8220, 8222, 0, $f,
    8224, 8225, 0, $f, 8240, 8240, 0, $f, 8249, 8250, 0, $f,
    8364, 8364, 0, $f);

    return mb_encode_numericentity($utf2html_string, $convmap, "UTF-8");
    }
    up
    -2
    fboes at berlinonline dot de
    15 years ago
    To improve handling of EURO-Symbols in dan at boxuk dot com's function add the following line to $convmap:

    128,128,0, $f,
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