Fonctions Hash

Sommaire

hash — Génère une valeur de hachage (empreinte numérique)
hash_algos — Retourne une liste des algorithmes de hachage enregistrés
hash_copy — Copie un contexte de hachage
hash_equals — Comparaison de chaînes résistante aux attaques temporelles
hash_file — Génère une valeur de hachage en utilisant le contenu d'un fichier donné
hash_final — Finalise un hachage incrémental et retourne le résultat de l'empreinte numérique
hash_hkdf — Génère une dérivation de clé HKDF depuis une clé fournie
hash_hmac — Génère une valeur de clé de hachage en utilisant la méthode HMAC
hash_hmac_algos — Return a list of registered hashing algorithms suitable for hash_hmac
hash_hmac_file — Génère une valeur de clé de hachage en utilisant la méthode HMAC et le contenu d'un fichier donné
hash_init — Initialise un contexte de hachage incrémental
hash_update — Ajoute des données dans le contexte de hachage actif
hash_update_file — Ajoute des données dans un contexte de hachage actif provenant d'un fichier
hash_update_stream — Ajoute des données dans un contexte de hachage actif d'un flux ouvert

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User Contributed Notes 4 notes

down

artem at it-nt dot ru ¶

16 years ago

And some code for LM hash:

<?php
function LMhash($string)
{
    $string = strtoupper(substr($string,0,14));

    $p1 = LMhash_DESencrypt(substr($string, 0, 7));
    $p2 = LMhash_DESencrypt(substr($string, 7, 7));

    return strtoupper($p1.$p2);
}

function LMhash_DESencrypt($string)
{
    $key = array();
    $tmp = array();
    $len = strlen($string);

    for ($i=0; $i<7; ++$i)
        $tmp[] = $i < $len ? ord($string[$i]) : 0;

    $key[] = $tmp[0] & 254;
    $key[] = ($tmp[0] << 7) | ($tmp[1] >> 1);
    $key[] = ($tmp[1] << 6) | ($tmp[2] >> 2);
    $key[] = ($tmp[2] << 5) | ($tmp[3] >> 3);
    $key[] = ($tmp[3] << 4) | ($tmp[4] >> 4);
    $key[] = ($tmp[4] << 3) | ($tmp[5] >> 5);
    $key[] = ($tmp[5] << 2) | ($tmp[6] >> 6);
    $key[] = $tmp[6] << 1;
   
    $is = mcrypt_get_iv_size(MCRYPT_DES, MCRYPT_MODE_ECB);
    $iv = mcrypt_create_iv($is, MCRYPT_RAND);
    $key0 = "";
   
    foreach ($key as $k)
        $key0 .= chr($k);
    $crypt = mcrypt_encrypt(MCRYPT_DES, $key0, "KGS!@#$%", MCRYPT_MODE_ECB, $iv);

    return bin2hex($crypt);
}
?>

Some optimization?

down

CraquePipe ¶

16 years ago

For thoes of you who're looking to generate an NTLM hash (not an LM hash), I found out it's quite simple..

It uses the basic MD4 function, but the password needs to be in Unicode Little Endian encode first (this canbe achieved by the iconv function).

This can be done easily by using the following code:

<?php
function NTLMHash($Input) {
  // Convert the password from UTF8 to UTF16 (little endian)
  $Input=iconv('UTF-8','UTF-16LE',$Input);

  // Encrypt it with the MD4 hash
  $MD4Hash=bin2hex(mhash(MHASH_MD4,$Input));

  // You could use this instead, but mhash works on PHP 4 and 5 or above
  // The hash function only works on 5 or above
  //$MD4Hash=hash('md4',$Input);

  // Make it uppercase, not necessary, but it's common to do so with NTLM hashes
  $NTLMHash=strtoupper($MD4Hash);

  // Return the result
  return($NTLMHash);
}
?>

To produce an LM hash requires a fully-written script containing the algorithm used to make it.

Enjoy,
CraquePipe.

down

-4

kungla at gmail dot com ¶

15 years ago

For Samba ueserPassword you can use:



(I am not very sure aboute the salt part, but it works for me like that)



<?php

function CRYPThash($string, $salt = null)

{

    if (!$salt)

        $salt = rand(10,99);

    

    return "{CRYPT}".crypt($string, $salt);

}

?>



In posted NTLMHash function you can also use:



<?php

// Encrypt it with the MD4 hash

$MD4Hash=hash('md4',$Input);

?>



So you don't need to install mhash libraries

down

-5

ocarter at mirabeau dot nl ¶

14 years ago

Note for FreeBSD with PHP-5. 

This is disabled by default; use the security/php5-hash port:
cd /usr/ports/security/php5-hash ; make install clean
(do not use the security/pecl-hash port as in the past, see the /usr/ports/UPDATING post from 20081211)

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