PHP Conference Nagoya 2025

Never

never is a return-only type indicating the function does not terminate. This means that it either calls exit(), throws an exception, or is an infinite loop. Therefore, it cannot be part of a union type declaration. Available as of PHP 8.1.0.

never is, in type theory parlance, the bottom type. Meaning it is the subtype of every other type and can replace any other return type during inheritance.

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User Contributed Notes 2 notes

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24
ali1289445 at gmail dot com
1 year ago
<?php

function sayHello(string $name): never
{
echo
"Hello, $name";
exit();
// if we comment this line, php throws fatal error
}

sayHello("John"); // result: "Hello, John"
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2
dcfynn at icloud dot com
1 month ago
I think the description should be corrected from return-only to non-return function since the context is now misleading
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