PHP Conference Nagoya 2025

mysqli::change_user

mysqli_change_user

(PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

mysqli::change_user -- mysqli_change_userChanges the user of the database connection

Açıklama

Nesne yönelimli kullanım

public mysqli::change_user(string $username, #[\SensitiveParameter] string $password, ?string $database): bool

Yordamsal kullanım

mysqli_change_user(
    mysqli $mysql,
    string $username,
    #[\SensitiveParameter] string $password,
    ?string $database
): bool

Attempts to connect to the specified database using the provided credentials.

In comparison to mysqli::connect(), this method will not disconnect the current connection if the new connection cannot be opened.

In order to successfully change users a valid username and password parameters must be provided and that user must have sufficient permissions to access the desired database. If for any reason authorization fails, the current user authentication will remain.

Bağımsız Değişkenler

bağlantı

Sadece yordamsal tarz: mysqli_connect() veya mysqli_init() işlevinden dönen bir mysqli nesnesi.

username

The MySQL user name.

password

The MySQL password.

database

The database name. If null or an empty string is passed, the connection to the server will be opened with no default database.

Dönen Değerler

Başarı durumunda true, başarısızlık durumunda false döner.

Hatalar/İstisnalar

Eğer mysqli hata bildirimi etkinse (MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR) ve istenen işlem başarısız olursa bir uyarı üretilir. Ek olarak, kip MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT ise bunun yerine mysqli_sql_exception istisnası oluşur.

Örnekler

Örnek 1 Resetting the connection session

Nesne yönelimli kullanım

<?php

mysqli_report
(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "test");

$mysqli->query("SET @a:=1");

$mysqli->change_user("my_user", "my_password", "world");

$result = $mysqli->query("SELECT DATABASE()");
$row = $result->fetch_row();
printf("Default database: %s\n", $row[0]);

$result = $mysqli->query("SELECT @a");
$row = $result->fetch_row();
if (
$row[0] === null) {
printf("Value of variable a is NULL\n");
}

Yordamsal kullanım

<?php

mysqli_report
(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "test");

mysqli_query($link, "SET @a:=1");

mysqli_change_user($link, "my_user", "my_password", "world");

$result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT DATABASE()");
$row = mysqli_fetch_row($result);
printf("Default database: %s\n", $row[0]);

$result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT @a");
$row = mysqli_fetch_row($result);
if (
$row[0] === null) {
printf("Value of variable a is NULL\n");
}

Yukarıdaki örneklerin çıktısı:

Default database: world
Value of variable a is NULL

Örnek 2 If database is null the connection is opened without selecting any default database

Nesne yönelimli kullanım

<?php

mysqli_report
(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "test");

$mysqli->change_user("my_user", "my_password", null);

$result = $mysqli->query("SELECT DATABASE()");
$row = $result->fetch_row();
printf("Default database: %s\n", $row[0]);

Yukarıdaki örneklerin çıktısı:

Default database:

Notlar

Bilginize:

Using this command will always cause the current database connection to behave as if was a completely new database connection, regardless of if the operation was completed successfully. This reset includes performing a rollback on any active transactions, closing all temporary tables, and unlocking all locked tables.

Ayrıca Bakınız

add a note

User Contributed Notes

There are no user contributed notes for this page.
To Top