(PHP 8 >= 8.4.0)
bcround — Round arbitrary precision number
$num
, int $precision
= 0, RoundingMode $mode
= RoundingMode::HalfAwayFromZero): string
Returns the rounded value of num
to
specified precision
(number of digits after the decimal point).
precision
can also be negative or zero (default).
num
The value to round.
precision
The optional number of decimal digits to round to.
If the precision
is positive, num
is
rounded to precision
significant digits after the decimal point.
If the precision
is negative, num
is
rounded to precision
significant digits before the decimal point,
i.e. to the nearest multiple of pow(10, -$precision)
, e.g. for a
precision
of -1 num
is rounded to tens,
for a precision
of -2 to hundreds, etc.
mode
Returns a numeric string representing num
rounded to the given precision.
Приклад #1 bcround() examples
<?php
var_dump(bcround('3.4'));
var_dump(bcround('3.5'));
var_dump(bcround('3.6'));
var_dump(bcround('3.6', 0));
var_dump(bcround('5.045', 2));
var_dump(bcround('5.055', 2));
var_dump(bcround('345', -2));
var_dump(bcround('345', -3));
var_dump(bcround('678', -2));
var_dump(bcround('678', -3));
?>
Поданий вище приклад виведе:
string(1) "3" string(1) "4" string(1) "4" string(1) "4" string(4) "5.05" string(4) "5.06" string(3) "300" string(1) "0" string(3) "700" string(4) "1000"
Приклад #2
Example of using bcround() with different precision
values
<?php
$number = '123.45';
var_dump(bcround($number, 3));
var_dump(bcround($number, 2));
var_dump(bcround($number, 1));
var_dump(bcround($number, 0));
var_dump(bcround($number, -1));
var_dump(bcround($number, -2));
var_dump(bcround($number, -3));
?>
Поданий вище приклад виведе:
string(7) "123.450" string(6) "123.45" string(5) "123.5" string(3) "123" string(3) "120" string(3) "100" string(1) "0"
Приклад #3
Example of using bcround() with different mode
values
<?php
echo 'Rounding modes with 9.5' . PHP_EOL;
var_dump(bcround('9.5', 0, RoundingMode::HalfAwayFromZero));
var_dump(bcround('9.5', 0, RoundingMode::HalfTowardsZero));
var_dump(bcround('9.5', 0, RoundingMode::HalfEven));
var_dump(bcround('9.5', 0, RoundingMode::HalfOdd));
var_dump(bcround('9.5', 0, RoundingMode::TowardsZero));
var_dump(bcround('9.5', 0, RoundingMode::AwayFromZero));
var_dump(bcround('9.5', 0, RoundingMode::NegativeInfinity));
var_dump(bcround('9.5', 0, RoundingMode::PositiveInfinity));
echo PHP_EOL;
echo 'Rounding modes with 8.5' . PHP_EOL;
var_dump(bcround('8.5', 0, RoundingMode::HalfAwayFromZero));
var_dump(bcround('8.5', 0, RoundingMode::HalfTowardsZero));
var_dump(bcround('8.5', 0, RoundingMode::HalfEven));
var_dump(bcround('8.5', 0, RoundingMode::HalfOdd));
var_dump(bcround('8.5', 0, RoundingMode::TowardsZero));
var_dump(bcround('8.5', 0, RoundingMode::AwayFromZero));
var_dump(bcround('8.5', 0, RoundingMode::NegativeInfinity));
var_dump(bcround('8.5', 0, RoundingMode::PositiveInfinity));
?>
Поданий вище приклад виведе:
Rounding modes with 9.5 string(2) "10" string(1) "9" string(2) "10" string(1) "9" string(1) "9" string(2) "10" string(1) "9" string(2) "10" Rounding modes with 8.5 string(1) "9" string(1) "8" string(1) "8" string(1) "9" string(1) "8" string(1) "9" string(1) "8" string(1) "9"
Приклад #4
Example of using bcround() with different mode
values
when specifying precision
<?php
echo 'Using RoundingMode::HalfAwayFromZero with 1 decimal digit precision' . PHP_EOL;
var_dump(bcround( 1.55, 1, RoundingMode::HalfAwayFromZero));
var_dump(bcround(-1.55, 1, RoundingMode::HalfAwayFromZero));
echo PHP_EOL;
echo 'Using RoundingMode::HalfTowardsZero with 1 decimal digit precision' . PHP_EOL;
var_dump(bcround( 1.55, 1, RoundingMode::HalfTowardsZero));
var_dump(bcround(-1.55, 1, RoundingMode::HalfTowardsZero));
echo PHP_EOL;
echo 'Using RoundingMode::HalfEven with 1 decimal digit precision' . PHP_EOL;
var_dump(bcround( 1.55, 1, RoundingMode::HalfEven));
var_dump(bcround(-1.55, 1, RoundingMode::HalfEven));
echo PHP_EOL;
echo 'Using RoundingMode::HalfOdd with 1 decimal digit precision' . PHP_EOL;
var_dump(bcround( 1.55, 1, RoundingMode::HalfOdd));
var_dump(bcround(-1.55, 1, RoundingMode::HalfOdd));
echo PHP_EOL;
echo 'Using RoundingMode::TowardsZero with 1 decimal digit precision' . PHP_EOL;
var_dump(bcround( 1.55, 1, RoundingMode::TowardsZero));
var_dump(bcround(-1.55, 1, RoundingMode::TowardsZero));
echo PHP_EOL;
echo 'Using RoundingMode::AwayFromZero with 1 decimal digit precision' . PHP_EOL;
var_dump(bcround( 1.55, 1, RoundingMode::AwayFromZero));
var_dump(bcround(-1.55, 1, RoundingMode::AwayFromZero));
echo PHP_EOL;
echo 'Using RoundingMode::NegativeInfinity with 1 decimal digit precision' . PHP_EOL;
var_dump(bcround( 1.55, 1, RoundingMode::NegativeInfinity));
var_dump(bcround(-1.55, 1, RoundingMode::NegativeInfinity));
echo PHP_EOL;
echo 'Using RoundingMode::PositiveInfinity with 1 decimal digit precision' . PHP_EOL;
var_dump(bcround( 1.55, 1, RoundingMode::PositiveInfinity));
var_dump(bcround(-1.55, 1, RoundingMode::PositiveInfinity));
?>
Поданий вище приклад виведе:
Using RoundingMode::HalfAwayFromZero with 1 decimal digit precision string(3) "1.6" string(4) "-1.6" Using RoundingMode::HalfTowardsZero with 1 decimal digit precision string(3) "1.5" string(4) "-1.5" Using RoundingMode::HalfEven with 1 decimal digit precision string(3) "1.6" string(4) "-1.6" Using RoundingMode::HalfOdd with 1 decimal digit precision string(3) "1.5" string(4) "-1.5" Using RoundingMode::TowardsZero with 1 decimal digit precision string(3) "1.5" string(4) "-1.5" Using RoundingMode::AwayFromZero with 1 decimal digit precision string(3) "1.6" string(4) "-1.6" Using RoundingMode::NegativeInfinity with 1 decimal digit precision string(3) "1.5" string(4) "-1.6" Using RoundingMode::PositiveInfinity with 1 decimal digit precision string(3) "1.6" string(4) "-1.5"