mb_encode_numericentity

(PHP 4 >= 4.0.6, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

mb_encode_numericentity — Encode character to HTML numeric string reference

说明

mb_encode_numericentity(
    string $string,
    array $map,
    ?string $encoding = null,
    bool $hex = false
): string

Converts specified character codes in string string from character code to HTML numeric character reference.

参数

string: The string being encoded.
map: map is array specifies code area to convert.
encoding: encoding 参数为字符编码。如果省略或是 null，则使用内部字符编码。
hex: Whether the returned entity reference should be in hexadecimal notation (otherwise it is in decimal notation).

返回值

The converted string.

错误／异常

Throws a ValueError if map is not a list of ints.

更新日志

版本	说明
8.4.0	mb_encode_numericentity() now throws a ValueError if `map` is not a list of ints.
8.0.0	现在 `encoding` 可以为 null。

示例

示例 #1 map example

<?php
$convmap = array (
 int start_code1, int end_code1, int offset1, int mask1,
 int start_code2, int end_code2, int offset2, int mask2,
 ........
 int start_codeN, int end_codeN, int offsetN, int maskN );
// Specify Unicode value for start_codeN and end_codeN
// Add offsetN to value and take bit-wise 'AND' with maskN, then
// it converts value to numeric string reference.
?>

示例 #2 mb_encode_numericentity() example

<?php
/* Convert Left side of ISO-8859-1 to HTML numeric character reference */
$convmap = array(0x80, 0xff, 0, 0xff);
$str = mb_encode_numericentity($str, $convmap, "ISO-8859-1");

/* Convert user defined SJIS-win code in block 95-104 to numeric
   string reference */
$convmap = array(
       0xe000, 0xe03e, 0x1040, 0xffff,
       0xe03f, 0xe0bb, 0x1041, 0xffff,
       0xe0bc, 0xe0fa, 0x1084, 0xffff,
       0xe0fb, 0xe177, 0x1085, 0xffff,
       0xe178, 0xe1b6, 0x10c8, 0xffff,
       0xe1b7, 0xe233, 0x10c9, 0xffff,
       0xe234, 0xe272, 0x110c, 0xffff,
       0xe273, 0xe2ef, 0x110d, 0xffff,
       0xe2f0, 0xe32e, 0x1150, 0xffff,
       0xe32f, 0xe3ab, 0x1151, 0xffff );
$str = mb_encode_numericentity($str, $convmap, "sjis-win");
?>

参见

mb_decode_numericentity() - 根据 HTML 数字字符串解码成字符

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＋添加备注

用户贡献的备注 4 notes

down

Anon ¶

6 years ago

Here is a better explanation of convmap:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35854535/better-explanation-of-convmap-in-mb-encode-numericentity

down

Janis ¶

15 years ago

To get Unicode numbers out of a UTF-8 string, this can be used, for example:

<?php
print mb_encode_numericentity ('sāш日', array (0x0, 0xffff, 0, 0xffff), 'UTF-8');
?>

down

dan at boxuk dot com ¶

21 years ago

We were experiencing difficulties with PHP/Sablotron on Solaris; placing HTML character references into the XSL transformation, when set to output UTF-8, converts them back into UTF8 encoded chars.  This was then a problem for non unicode storage.  Using a bit of code from http://homepage.mac.com/marko/ the following function converts the string back to character references:

function utf2html ($utf2html_string)
{
    $f = 0xffff;
    $convmap = array(
/* <!ENTITY % HTMLlat1 PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Latin 1//EN//HTML">
    %HTMLlat1; */
     160,  255, 0, $f,
/* <!ENTITY % HTMLsymbol PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Symbols//EN//HTML">
    %HTMLsymbol; */
     402,  402, 0, $f,  913,  929, 0, $f,  931,  937, 0, $f,
     945,  969, 0, $f,  977,  978, 0, $f,  982,  982, 0, $f,
    8226, 8226, 0, $f, 8230, 8230, 0, $f, 8242, 8243, 0, $f,
    8254, 8254, 0, $f, 8260, 8260, 0, $f, 8465, 8465, 0, $f,
    8472, 8472, 0, $f, 8476, 8476, 0, $f, 8482, 8482, 0, $f,
    8501, 8501, 0, $f, 8592, 8596, 0, $f, 8629, 8629, 0, $f,
    8656, 8660, 0, $f, 8704, 8704, 0, $f, 8706, 8707, 0, $f,
    8709, 8709, 0, $f, 8711, 8713, 0, $f, 8715, 8715, 0, $f,
    8719, 8719, 0, $f, 8721, 8722, 0, $f, 8727, 8727, 0, $f,
    8730, 8730, 0, $f, 8733, 8734, 0, $f, 8736, 8736, 0, $f,
    8743, 8747, 0, $f, 8756, 8756, 0, $f, 8764, 8764, 0, $f,
    8773, 8773, 0, $f, 8776, 8776, 0, $f, 8800, 8801, 0, $f,
    8804, 8805, 0, $f, 8834, 8836, 0, $f, 8838, 8839, 0, $f,
    8853, 8853, 0, $f, 8855, 8855, 0, $f, 8869, 8869, 0, $f,
    8901, 8901, 0, $f, 8968, 8971, 0, $f, 9001, 9002, 0, $f,
    9674, 9674, 0, $f, 9824, 9824, 0, $f, 9827, 9827, 0, $f,
    9829, 9830, 0, $f,
/* <!ENTITY % HTMLspecial PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Special//EN//HTML">
   %HTMLspecial; */
/* These ones are excluded to enable HTML: 34, 38, 60, 62 */
     338,  339, 0, $f,  352,  353, 0, $f,  376,  376, 0, $f,
     710,  710, 0, $f,  732,  732, 0, $f, 8194, 8195, 0, $f,
    8201, 8201, 0, $f, 8204, 8207, 0, $f, 8211, 8212, 0, $f,
    8216, 8218, 0, $f, 8218, 8218, 0, $f, 8220, 8222, 0, $f,
    8224, 8225, 0, $f, 8240, 8240, 0, $f, 8249, 8250, 0, $f,
    8364, 8364, 0, $f);

    return mb_encode_numericentity($utf2html_string, $convmap, "UTF-8");
}

down

-2

fboes at berlinonline dot de ¶

15 years ago

To improve handling of EURO-Symbols in dan at boxuk dot com's function add the following line to $convmap:

128,128,0, $f,